The Wellbeing Program Paradox
In 2021, companies worldwide spent an astounding $61.2 billion on wellness interventions, with projections showing this figure will balloon to $94.6 billion by 2026. It would be easy to think ‘This is great!’, yet the research consistently shows these well-intentioned investments often miss the mark entirely. It’s like trying to heal a broken leg with a meditation app — the underlying issue remains unaddressed while resources pour into superficial solutions to help senior leaders sleep better at night.
When you peek under the covers, you find that the money is wasted anyway. A comprehensive Oxford University study found that wellbeing interventions — from mindfulness classes to wellness apps — had virtually no impact on employee wellbeing, sense of belonging, or job satisfaction. Even more telling, another study of 33,000 employees found no meaningful difference in physical health markers, healthy behaviours, absenteeism, or job performance between those who received wellness interventions and those who didn’t.
And yet, the toll that work places on employees is real:
- 260m people worldwide suffer from mental health issues due to their work
- Lost productivity from mental health issues costs businesses over $1 trillion annually
- A shocking 120,000 deaths per year and 5–8% ($175–280 billion) of healthcare costs are directly attributable to poor workforce management.
These statistics aren’t just numbers — they represent real human suffering. Research shows that employees with high levels of work stress are 22 times more prone to suicidal thoughts, and 79% of workers across 26 countries report being at or beyond their workload capacity.
Now, I’m not suggesting that employers invest no money in wellness initiatives. Indeed many of my clients invest in providing psychological support, yoga programs or healthy eating initiatives. However, they provide these things to further enhance employee wellness, not as band-aids to cover up the endless scars caused by an unhealthy workplace.
A Healthier Alternative
Rather than throwing endless money at wellness programs in the hope of keeping employees at the front line, organisations should focus on the root causes instead. That means doing something that few rarely do and that’s to invest time and money into creating and actively building a healthy culture.
Practically, this unlocks the money to:
Train managers: Middle managers have the greatest impact on culture, yet it is a fact that companies around the world underinvest in their skills. Yet, good leadership has a direct impact on employee wellbeing. By providing managers with the skills to build vibrant cultures, not only will this encourage improved day-to-day habits and eliminate unhealthy practices; it will also provide organisations with a benchmark of what ‘good’ and ‘not so good’ looks like. Allowing them to proactively deal with the managers who cause the stress.
Give employees agency: Giving employees the opportunity to actively define their culture leads to a greater sense of belonging and puts people in control of the work they need to do to be successful. People don’t want to be told what to do, they want to feel trusted and empowered to do the work that they were hired to do. Empowering employees with more control over their work lives yields far better results than having them input their ‘happiness score’ in an app (of course it exists!)
The Bottom Line
When companies invest in actively building a positive culture and showing care for their employees (rather than investing in the mechanisms to ‘fix’ them), the results are remarkable:
- Burnout reduces by 66%
- Employee tenure increases by 63%
- Job satisfaction improves by 28%; and
- Engagement improves by as much as 50%
All of which leads to more productive people who achieve improved results and generate ideas for future growth/success too.
The evidence is clear: instead of investing millions in wellness programs that treat symptoms, senior leaders should address the root causes of workplace stress and dissatisfaction instead.
Building a culture of respect, support, and appropriate autonomy isn’t just the right thing to do — it’s the smart thing to do. Saving organisations money on wellness program spending while creating genuinely healthier, more productive workplaces.
The choice is simple: continue throwing money at ambulances to treat employees when the organisation has broken them, or invest in creating the kind of workplace culture that has wellbeing at its heart, leading to healthy, happy people who want to contribute to your success. Your employees — and your bottom line — will thank you for making the right choice.
Got five minutes to find out what kind of culture you have right now? Take the free, research-backed Five Cultures quiz and receive a personalised report. Take the quiz now